Friday 5 September 2008

The diferrence between to infinitive and V+ing


Summarize grammar before the exam.


Some verbs are followed by to+V inf but not V+ing;


Verb with>>>agree, aim, ask, decline, demand, fail, hesitate, hope, hurry ,manage, offer, plan, prepare, refuse, want, wish.


Some verbs are followed by V+ing but not to V+inf;


Verb with>>>admit, avoid, consider, delay, deny, detest, dread, feel like, finish, imagine, miss ,risk and suggest


But Some verbs can follow by V+inf and V+ing but in the meaning of sentence will be changed as well>>>> begin, cease, start and continue. However it normally avoid using V+ing becuase it repeats pattern can sound like uncomfortable.

For example; He is starting to write the Globalization eassay >>not He is starting writing the Globalization eassay.


Noticed.....


The verbs advise and encouraeg are followed by V+ing but if there is no object and V+inf when there is one such as....
  • She'd advise taking more excercise

  • I would advise you to take more excercise

Then the verbs can followed by both of V+inf and V+ing>>>come,go on, mean ,regret, remember, stop and try.

How differnt meaning

  • He stopped to make a cup of coffee>>> meaned that why he stop doing something.

  • They stopped laughing when I walked inside>>> mean that what it is that they stop doing.


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